Preparing for the February 2012 LSAT Experimental Section

LSAT Blog February 2012 LSAT Experimental Section In my LSAT study schedules, I recommend that you include extra sections in your practice exams. Why would I recommend such a cruel and difficult task?

Because LSAC uses test-takers as lab rats (like many organizations that administer standardized exams - think back to the SAT). LSAC includes an unscored experimental section on the LSAT and doesn't tell you which one it is. If you knew which one it was, you'd probably take a nap to recuperate between the sections you care about - the scored ones.

To LSAC's credit, this practice increases the validity of the scored sections of future LSATs. The experimental section allows LSAC to pre-test questions with several thousand applicants, helping LSAC determine which questions deserve to make it into future scored sections.

On the other hand, not knowing which section is the experimental can make it difficult to decide whether or not to cancel your score. If you bomb the experimental section, it may affect your performance on the other sections. Additionally, being forced to "donate" 35 minutes of free research for LSAC after paying to take the LSAT hardly seems fair.

Regardless, because you'll see a 5-section exam on test day, rather than the 4 you're used to seeing in your LSAT PrepTests, it's essential to prepare.

I decided to write this post after blog reader Katie wrote to me with the following question:
I have been taking 4 section timed tests for a while now but am starting to take 5 and 6 section timed tests as you suggest. I have two questions:

1. I assume that the type of "extra" section(s) I include should vary from test to test. For example, on one day, I would add a logic games section and the next day either a reading comprehension or a logical reasoning section. Is this what you would recommend?

2. What is the best way to score these tests? Which section do I omit? I took a test last night and did an extra logical reasoning section. The scoring for the test I took the extra section from was very different from the full test I was taking - does this make sense? I want to make sure I'm getting an accurate read of my performance.


Varying extra sections
There are two main approaches I'd recommend:

-You can rotate the type of "extra" section(s) that you use.
-You can make the extra section(s) the one that you like the least.

For most people, a combination of the two is probably ideal. Figure out which type of section you dread the most, and include it more often than the others.


Which section to omit
This makes perfect sense, Katie. To get the most accurate score reading, omit the section(s) that are not from the original exam. Different exams have different scales.


Some more tips on preparing for the experimental section:

Where to place the unscored section.
In the past, I recommended that you place the experimental sections in the first 3 sections out of the 5 that you complete for your practice exams. That's where the experimental had traditionally fallen on test day. Until recently, test-takers reported that it had always been one of the first 3 sections.

However, on the October 2011 LSAT, many test-takers reported having the experimental as their 4th section on Test Day - for this reason, I recommend that you also include it as the 4th or 5th section in at least a few practice exams, just in case.

It's unfortunate that you may have to take the unscored section when you're less fatigued, but just remember everyone else is affected in the same way.


Mix up sections.
As I said earlier, on test day, you won't know which section is the experimental. For this reason, you may want to lay out the sections from each PrepTest beforehand. Take two from the "scored" exam and one "unscored" experimental, and mix them together.

This way, you won't know which ones are scored and which ones aren't, and you'll be forced to put the same effort into each.

Photo by happysteve

LSAT Diary: Timing LSAT Practice Tests

LSAT Blog Timing LSAT Practice Tests
In this week's LSAT Diary, Rosemary starts thinking about how to time her practice tests.

If you want to be in LSAT Diaries, please email me at LSATUnplugged@gmail.com. (You can be in LSAT Diaries whether you've taken the exam already or not.)

Rosemary's LSAT Diary:

Anyone else have battle scars after weathering finals? Seriously, I thought I 'd never make it through. It’s so nice to be on the other side and I can start devoting more time to my LSAT prep.

After my extended break, the first thing I did was take a practice test so I could evaluate where I currently stand and what I need to work on. Having previously taken the exam, I’m a big believer in “practice how you’ll play.” Your practice test sessions aren’t just about scoring higher. It’s also about implementing strategies to see what does and does not work.

First step, know your test center. I know that the other test site in my area uses a lecture hall with fixed seating and flip up desktops. Considering that you have a test booklet and an answer sheet this may be difficult or distracting on test day as you try to balance your booklet on your lap and the bubble sheet on the desk. There are very few things we can control on test day, so you can bet that I’m trying for the best-possible test site. If your site uses flip-up desks, you should try to imitate this environment as close as possible during your practice tests.

Another key point for me that I didn’t realize until test day was the timing aspect. When I took practice tests at the test prep center, I came to rely on their digital clocks and the start and end times on the board to keep track of my time. On test day, the clock in the classroom was hard to read because it was very far away, and it was analog. Also the proctors did not write the start times on the wipe board at the front.

I had brought an analog LSAT watch with a large face to use as my own personal timer. I set the watch to 12:00 and planned to start the watch when the proctors started the test. Well with my adrenaline pumping I forgot to start my watch! Somewhere between 5-10 minutes I looked at my wrist and realized it still said 12:00! Panic set in and honestly I had no idea if I had 30 minutes left or 23 minutes left, which is a big difference on a 35 minute section.

Steve had some great posts on self-timing and I plan on trying out several different methods to find which one works for me and that is what I’ll use during my prep tests. So my motto for this entry is prep how you’ll test, the more you can recreate the actual test environment the better off you’ll be on actual test day.

Photo by 22933113@N07

Logic and Games

* Cardozo Law student chooses to be homeless because he's bored. [Gawker]

* How to get out of an argument with an irrational person. [Lifehacker]

* Cop issues speeding ticket to girl, asks girl on date, gets sued. I'm sure the love story went down differently in his head. [Salon]

* Infographic about the economics of spam. [Businessweek]

* Get together with a friend and see who can correctly pronounce more of the words in this poem. [The Poke]



LSAT Test Dates for the 2012-2013 Admissions Cycle

LSAT Blog Test Dates 2012 2013 AdmissionsThis post is about LSAT test dates for the 2012-2013 admission cycle (PDF) (June 2012 - February 2013).

The October 2012 LSAT is the first Saturday in October once again.

The December 2012 LSAT is the first Saturday in December once again.

The February 2013 LSAT is the second Saturday in February once again.

Below, I've included some thoughts about what a late February LSAT test date means for you - whether you're taking it the February 2012 LSAT or February 2013 LSAT.


LSAT Test Administration Dates Over Time:

June Test Dates

Monday, June 6, 2005
Monday, June 12, 2006
Monday, June 11, 2007
Monday, June 16, 2008
Monday, June 8, 2009
Monday, June 7, 2010
Monday, June 6, 2011
Monday, June 11, 2012

September / October Test Dates
Saturday, October 2, 2004
Saturday, October 1, 2005
Saturday, September 30, 2006
Saturday, September 29, 2007
Saturday, October 4, 2008
Saturday, September 26, 2009
Saturday, October 9, 2010
Saturday, October 1, 2011
Saturday, October 6, 2012


December Test Dates
Saturday, December 4, 2004
Saturday, December 3, 2005
Saturday, December 2, 2006
Saturday, December 1, 2007
Saturday, December 6, 2008
Saturday, December 5, 2009
Saturday, December 11, 2010
Saturday, December 3, 2011
Saturday, December 1, 2012


February Test Dates
Saturday, February 12, 2005
Saturday, February 4, 2006
Saturday, February 10, 2007
Saturday, February 2, 2008
Saturday, February 7, 2009
Saturday, February 6, 2010
Saturday, February 12, 2011
Saturday, February 11, 2012
Saturday, February 9, 2013


For February Test-Takers
Taking the LSAT this late in the cycle was less than ideal already, so you really didn't need it to be a week later. When the LSAT test date moving a week later, the score release date also moves a week later. The February 2012 LSAT's scheduled score release date is March 7th, 2012. Even though LSAC generally releases scores a few days early, they don't release February LSAT scores a full week early.

The especially-bad news - some law schools have March 1st application deadlines.

This means a February 2012 LSAT or February 2013 LSAT score won't do you any good for that cycle if your desired law school has a March 1st deadline. You need to look into your particular law school's application deadlines to determine this sooner rather than later.

If you're set on applying in the upcoming cycle (and especially if your school has a March 1st deadline), I'd recommend taking the LSAT in June or October to give yourself another test (October or December, respectively) to fall back on.


Photo by gc_photography

LSAT Diary: Early in the Game

This installment of LSAT Diaries comes from Lucy, who's in graduate school. In this diary, she tells us a bit about some of the obstacles she's facing in her LSAT prep, and how she deals with them.

If you want to be in LSAT Diaries, please email me at LSATUnplugged@gmail.com. (You can be in LSAT Diaries whether you've taken the exam already or not.)

Please leave Lucy some encouragement below in the comments!

Lucy's LSAT Diary:

I've wanted to attend law school since a pre-law course in college six years ago. I graduated into what we now know is a very difficult economy in 2006, and have been working towards a much less expensive, related graduate degree and working and/or volunteering since college. I also got a paralegal certificate from the local community college, and have worked in the research side of this field, so I know for a fact I really enjoy law.

In the LSAT, I see an opportunity to confront a long-feared challenge, and prove to myself it is, with obsessive diligence, possible to do well. Like lawyers working away on cases, we're training against so many odds. Negative thoughts be gone. We can do this, but it's matter of constantly getting around practical and emotional hangups.

My goals are simple--teach, practice, and reinforce. I bought a study plan to help pace myself, and organize information in the practice books (recycled LSATs). I've absorbed many of the tips, and also gained proper respect for the test's challenges (which is another way of saying I've gotten lots of answers wrong). The prep is slowly helping, but of course, I get out of it what I put into it. I've tried to adopt a life of structure--where everything, or as much as possible, relates to the LSAT. This means I've cut down on surfing, free reading, and zoning out. In these plans, I've promised myself timed breaks. Unfortunately, life always gets in the way. Being ill over the holidays didn't help. Nor did something of a break-up. Family members make demands, or hurl comments at you. I hate to say it, but as I'm sure you've also seen, any setting can be distracting if you think about it in the right way. Here's my experiences in a nutshell, with my editorial thought bubbles on the side:

-Libraries (fun books everywhere; someone starts doing a group project; surfing)
-Coffee shops (loud music; inevitable meetings; group studying)
-Public transit (easy to zone out; lots of shifting; variable noise levels)
-Work (sparse; at my own risk)
-Home (generally the center of distraction--housekeeping, the phone, hyper dog, meals I must cook, surfing)
-Waiting rooms (often good, but very time-limited)
-Reading before sleep (already exhausted, usually too much so even for free/fun reading).

But I try, and I will make all these locations study-friendly (well, maybe not work, but everywhere else I can and must manage--I'll let you know). Day by day. I draw smiley faces next to correct answers, and circle the ones I get wrong.

I laugh at myself--me the English major, certifiable hater of standardized tests (grad school waived GREs in exchange for a good GPA) trying to get a handle on the LSAT. Here's the good news--if I can get a B in basic statistics, I can, in theory, understand LSAT concepts. Whether I can do so quickly (and accurately) enough in a test environment is another matter, but I'll keep you posted.

Photo by bobaubuchon

Logic and Games

* You can now tell your professors that going to lecture is a waste of time. [NPR]

* You can study for law school finals, or you can advocate violent overthrow of the government. [McSweeney's]

* The health benefits of spending just a half-hour exercising every day (walking counts) are huge. [YouTube]

* The NYPD devotes inordinate resources to arresting subway nappers who put their feet up on empty trains. [NYTimes]

* New urban renewal projects in major cities around the U.S. [Salon]

* I feel crotchety after seeing what a bunch of cute kids did with a bunch of cute stickers. [Mental Floss]



LSAT PrepTest 65 (December 2011 LSAT) PDF Download

Just wanted to let everyone know that the December 2011 LSAT (LSAT PrepTest 65) is now available on Amazon.com!

If you'd like explanations for this exam, you can get them here. (In order to benefit from the explanaitons, you'll need to separately have the Logical Reasoning questions contained within LSAT PrepTest 65. If you're buying only my Logical Reasoning explanations, that PDF won't include the actual LSAT Logical Reasoning questions from the exam.)


LSAT Diary: Studying for the LSAT in the Final Semester of College

LSAT Blog Studying LSAT Final Semester CollegeIn this week's LSAT Diary, Rosemary describes how she balanced her final semester of college with LSAT studying and gives some tips on making copies of Logic Games.

If you want to be in LSAT Diaries, please email me at LSATUnplugged@gmail.com. (You can be in LSAT Diaries whether you've taken the exam already or not.)


Rosemary's LSAT Diary:

I am officially down to my last two weeks of classes before I’m finished with my bachelors! While I’m excited to finally be in the home stretch, the end of classes also means an increased workload. Within the next 14 days I have three papers and a take home exam. This workload in itself can be stressful but add to that prepping for the LSAT and a 40-hour workweek and suddenly there are simply not enough hours in the day to get done what I need to. For the next 2 weeks I need to cut back on my LSAT prep to focus on the last of my coursework. Notice how I said “cut back” instead of “cut out,” that’s because I have a refined study strategy and will be focusing on Reading Comprehension and Logic Games for the next 2 weeks.

One of the requirements for my history class is to write up chapter summaries for 16 chapters. Personally I hate busywork and this is classic busywork, in fact if they weren’t worth so many points I would have skipped the assignment entirely. Once I started prepping for the LSAT I realized that writing up all those summaries was really helping me practice my reading comprehension skills. I’ve never been one to write notes in my texts of even highlight, but since I am prepping for the LSAT I’ve been spending more time on the summaries and treating them like reading comprehension passages. The readings themselves aren’t as dense as those on the LSAT but I’ve noticed that I can pick out evidence, thesis, and conclusions much quicker than in the past. Best part, I’m getting the LSAT practice that I need and my homework done at the same time.

When I gathered all my study materials the first thing I did was make copies of all of my practice logic games. I’m using Steve’s 4-month study plan, which means that the last 20 PrepTests I will use for full-length practice exams and all the others are free game for practicing. I made 2 additional copies of all the logic games and separated them by type and difficulty, one copy stays in my desk at work and the other I keep in the notebook I take to class. I can usually get at least 4 games done at work and 1-2 between breaks in class. I give myself at least a week before redoing a game and even though I’ve done it once, after a week I don’t remember enough of the specifics from doing the game the first time around to impact the second attempt.

To everyone who is trying to balance their LSAT prep with the rest of their lives the one piece of advice I can give is try to do something every day. Even if it’s as small as one logic game, the intention is what is important. I can tell you from experience it is much easier to pick back up a study routine when you’ve remained committed than if you pack away the books for several weeks.

Photo by osuvalleylibrary

Logic and Games

* An important message from LSAC about how to avoid a charge of misconduct or irregularity when taking the LSAT. [LSAC]

* The head of the ABA has little sympathy for jobless lawyers. [Reuters]

* The ABA elaborates on its reasons for denying accreditation to Duncan Law School. [WSJ Law Blog]

* "Hope" is correlated with better undergrad and law school GPAs, but maybe all of these are simply caused by previous successes in school. [Huffington Post]

* PepsiCo counters lawsuit from man claiming to find a dead mouse in his Mountain Dew with scientific testimony that the soda would've dissolved the mouse. [The Atlantic Wire]



February 2012 LSAT vs. June 2012 LSAT

LSAT Blog February 2012 LSAT June 2012 LSATLaw schools consider applications on a rolling admissions basis. The earlier you apply in the admissions cycle, the easier it is to gain acceptance. The cycle begins in September.

For top law schools, it's especially important to apply early in the cycle because admission to these schools is particularly competitive.

February is towards the end of the cycle. Many top law schools (such as Columbia, Harvard, NYU, and Stanford) don't even accept February LSAT scores for that cycle.

(This means you can't take the February 2012 LSAT and apply to start at those law schools in the fall of 2012. However, you can take the February 2012 LSAT and use that score to apply to start at those law schools in Fall 2013.)

Even some law schools that aren't typically considered "top law schools" have application deadlines that are before February LSAT scores are released. This means, of course, those schools don't take February LSAT scores (for that cycle), either.

Given enough prep time (and the right kind of prep), most people are capable of scoring decently on the LSAT. However, a month or two generally isn't enough time to adequately prepare.

If you're not feeling ready for the LSAT now, you'll likely do better on the LSAT if you wait. Taking it in June or October will give you enough time to work through some version of my LSAT study schedules. You've probably started working through some of the materials mentioned there for February, but perhaps you haven't gotten past Logic Games - there's still Logical Reasoning, Reading Comprehension, and several recent full-length practice exams that you should complete before taking the exam. It simply can't all be done in a couple of weeks.

Some top law schools (such as Columbia and NYU) take the average of multiple scores, rather than only the highest. Fordham does not disclose whether it takes the average of multiple scores.

Even if the law schools you're considering explicitly state that they take the highest LSAT score (and most do only take the highest when computing your LSAT and GPA), they'll still see your other scores. Ideally, you'll only take the LSAT once and get it right the first time.Try not to take the LSAT until you're as certain as possible that you're fully prepared.

Bottom line: if you're not feeling ready to take it in February, I recommend you bite the bullet and wait a year to begin law school, and take the LSAT in June rather than in February. A higher LSAT score means you'll get into better law schools and/or, potentially, more scholarship money. 1 year could be well worth the wait.

If you're only shooting for less competitive schools, it won't matter as much. However, for most people, it's not worth going to less competitive (i.e. 4th-tier) law schools at all.

Photo by lifeontheedge

LSAT Diary: 20-Something Military Veteran

LSAT Blog LSAT Diary Military VeteranThis installment of LSAT Diaries is from Nicholas in Wyoming. He has some great insight into what it'll take for him to rock the exam, and his background's pretty interesting, too.

If you want to be in LSAT Diaries, please email me at LSATUnplugged@gmail.com. (You can be in LSAT Diaries whether you've taken the exam already or not.)

Leave Nicholas some encouragement below in the comments!

Nicholas' LSAT Diary:

Greetings all from sunny Wyoming, which prides itself on being a such a frontier western state that there's a bumper sticker, "Wyoming, not for everybody." Seriously, I saw it the other day!

I'm 29 years-old, just out of college, working full time at a blue-collar warehouse job here in Laramie WY, married with three children, an army vet having served 4 years active duty, and now dedicated to getting a law degree. I'm a law school hopeful looking to attend the University of Wyoming Law School. The reason I call myself a law school long shot is because my GPA isn't the greatest, and in order to have a 50 to 75 percent chance at getting into the school I'm looking at (University of Wyoming) my LSAT score must be at least 165. Not the greatest odds, but I'm sure I can do better than my old high school buddy who took the test last year and got a 138.

My aspirations may be a bit lofty, but I'm only trying for one school, here at the University of Wyoming, and if I don't succeed it's no skin off my teeth because I have other back up plans. I'm saving the good personal stuff for my personal statement, so for right now I'll talk about my interest in the LSAT, my situation as far as scheduling is concerned, my study goals, my study plan, and my thoughts on the test in general.

For the next year, I have dedicated myself to learning all I can about the LSAT, which I must admit is both driving me crazy and intriguing me all at the same time. Crazy in the fact I feel like an idiot after completing a practice logic game without fully reading the rules or creating a ridiculously complicated diagram. We'll visit that later when we get to my study strategy. Intriguing because logic is so crucial to understanding the test, given time and effort, it can be tamed and used to my advantage. A phrase I often tell myself is, "what one man can do, another can do", and so I have decided to take the plunge and attempt to conquer the LSAT.

First off, tip of my hat to Steve for providing a wonderful study resource, which I admit I have been reading obsessively lately. Armed with Steve's advice, I am following his four month LSAT study regimen. Combining that with my schedule requires a bit more time management than I'm used to, so we can begin there. I'm 29 years old, an army vet having served 4 years of active duty in the US Army as a paratrooper in the 82nd Airborne Div. and a year stint in S. Korea from 1999 to 2003. I came back to Wyoming and enrolled at the only four year university in the state, aptly named the University of Wyoming, in 2004 and graduated in 2009. If you do the math, I spent more time in college than I did in the military, but that's another story entirely.

I received my bachelor's degree in journalism and with the state of the media right now, I'm currently employed at a grocery warehouse 40 miles away where I make double and sometimes triple the hourly wage of your average entry level reporter. I don't mind that people value food more than journalism, but given the fact that my job could be done by monkeys driving forklifts, it's a bit disconcerting knowing my degree is collecting dust while I freeze my ass off in the refrigerated receiving dock unloading crates of processed cheese and bologna. I am married with three children, all under the age of 7, and am the primary breadwinner because my wife is enrolled in nursing school. So in the meantime I spend my week, Tuesday through Friday, taking care of the kids, doing chores, and cooking dinners while my wife is away at school. On the weekends (Saturday through Monday) I drive the long commute to the warehouse, where I work an 11 hour swing shift that starts early in the afternoon and ends very early in the morning.

Now that we have that out of the way, let's talk about my LSAT strengths and weaknesses. I'm a funny case, I'm a nerd for logical thinking, but have a hard time doing it myself. So in terms of the test, my only strength is the reading comprehension and the writing portion of the test...at least in terms of clarity and conciseness, which I have practice with due to my journalism background. My big weakness is logical thinking, but I'm a skeptical reporter, so hopefully that's my way into cracking this test. My degree in journalism has made me a more empowered skeptic, but I need to sharpen my logic if I plan on accomplishing what I set out to do: score a 165 or better.

I started my study regimen two weeks ago, completing Steve's list of basic linear games from preptests 19 - 38. My study habits are improving, I've just started the LSAT study regimen and have kept to it...somewhat. Like I said, I have three kids and my wife is in school so it leaves me with just enough time to cover what I need.

According to the study plan, I was supposed to add advanced linear games to the plan, but my performance in basic linear was pretty bad, so I extended it another week. I squeezed in the testpreps whenever I could: While the kids were taking their naps, during down times when I'm waiting to pick up my son from school, early in the morning while everyone is asleep, late at night while everyone is asleep, and during the small breaks at work.

Doing the PrepTest exercises at work is more tough, because of the limited time and because every Tom, Dick, and Harry come by my table in the breakroom and ask about what I'm doing. They either ask me what I'm studying for, and go blank when I tell them it's the LSAT. Others ask me about the particular question I'm working on, and when I respond they give me another blank response. So basically I'm pestered every five minutes by guys who are intrigued and bewildered by the nerdy kid burying his nose in a book. I get less grief from my kids for pete's sake!

So it took me a good week to work out all the logic game problems and about a couple of days to redo the ones I did terribly on. From my assessment, I have concluded I can think logically, but struggle in a few key areas: Attention to detail, making key deductions for more complex games, and focusing on one scenario so much I lose track of other possibilities.

It's a different way of thinking, and like I said before, both frustrating and fascinating at the same time. It's too bad my study regimen can't be done through some Hollywood montage. How much easier it would be for the Rocky theme to be playing while shots of me working out problems, getting frustrated at first, doing situps with huge rocks, finding that eureka moment, growing a beard, smoking through timed tests, and that moment where I climb the snowy summit and yell out "LSAT!" whiz by the screen and afterwards I arrive at the testing center and ace it.

But life doesn't work out that way and I'm left to work things out the slow and steady way. I'm halfway through week 2, and am finding it very challenging but rewarding because the LSAT isn't some math theorem that hasn't been solved for centuries, it's only a standardized test with only one right answer for each question. With that in mind, and the fact that there are guys out there who have scored in the 99th percentile, it's possible.

A friend of mine in the army told me about his sports heroes, and how they weren't always the most naturally gifted athletes on the field. In fact, he said, they were better in his eyes because they had to work twice as hard to get to where they're at. I suppose he saw a bit of himself in those guys, or maybe a piece of himself that felt it was possible. I feel the same way about the LSAT. I'm not the most gifted test-taker, but with enough practice and determination, anything is possible right?

Thanks for your time and more to come when I get to advanced linear games.

Photo by afagen

Logic and Games

* The best things the folks at Gawker read in 2011. [Gawker]

* Above The Law's 10 most popular stories of 2011. [Above The Law]

* If you're lucky, you might end up going to law school with Rob Kardashian. [Celeb Dirty Laundry]

* The science behind New Year's Resolutions, and how to use it to your benefit. [Lifehacker]

* Columbia University to offer a course that gives credit for participating in Occupy Wall Street. [Gothamist]